What does the labeling theory suggest?

What does the labeling theory suggest?

• A. Deviance is a natural part of society
• B. Deviance is a result of the labels assigned to individuals
• C. Only certain classes experience deviance
• D. No one can be labeled as deviant

Answer: (B)

Labeling theory focuses on the impact of societal labels on individuals and how these labels influence their behavior and self-identity. According to this theory, when a person is labeled as deviant, that label becomes a significant aspect of their identity. This can lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy, where the individual internalizes the label and begins to act in ways that align with it. The concept emphasizes that deviance is not just an inherent quality of an act, but rather how society perceives and reacts to that act. For example, if an individual is labeled as a criminal, they may face social stigma and exclusion, which can result in further deviant behavior. The theory highlights the consequences of labeling in shaping one's identity and behavior, demonstrating that the perception of deviance is constructed through social interactions and societal norms.

Labeling theory focuses on the impact of societal labels on individuals and how these labels influence their behavior and self-identity. According to this theory, when a person is labeled as deviant, that label becomes a significant aspect of their identity. This can lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy, where the individual internalizes the label and begins to act in ways that align with it.

The concept emphasizes that deviance is not just an inherent quality of an act, but rather how society perceives and reacts to that act. For example, if an individual is labeled as a criminal, they may face social stigma and exclusion, which can result in further deviant behavior. The theory highlights the consequences of labeling in shaping one's identity and behavior, demonstrating that the perception of deviance is constructed through social interactions and societal norms.